Ethical Issues And Risks Of Organ Donation - 1550 Words

Organ Transplantation is the surgical approach to replacing failing, diseased or infected organs from one person, with healthier biological tissues or organs from a donor whose structures function well. Many people agree that to take and use organs from another source is justifiable within certain ethical boundaries. However it is when the need for organ transplants becomes overwhelming that these initial boundaries are questioned and challenged. This would result in the death of many patients as well as harm to the donors. Cadaveric organ donation Consent must have been given before the death of the donor for the use of their organs and body parts. Living organ donation. For cadaveric organ donation, there is a waiting list that has so far foreseen the death of many patients due to long periods of waiting time. Ethical issues and risks for the donor: Health Pain, discomfort, infection, bleeding and future problems are plausible. Psychological Pressure from, peers, the patient, family or themselves where guilt is often involved may eventually damage the individual’s mental and spiritual states. Resentment and forms of negative connotations may arise e.g. depression. If the patient is also of close relation to the donor, they may feel obligated or pressured into giving the other person one of their structures. Donors are not provided an advocate unlike the patient. This may cause discomfort and stress due to the surgery. Medical and ethical debates: Living donors are facedShow MoreRelatedOrgan Supply Vs Organ Demand : Ethical Issues That Arise1727 Words   |  7 PagesKirubel Tesema Debra Berry English 102-1417 23 June 2015 Organ Supply vs Organ Demand: Ethical Issues that arise Organ donation has the power to change a life ending incident into a life giving one. 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According to the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) †¦ there are more than 77,000 people in the U.S. who are waiting to receive an organ (Organ Selling 1). The article goes on to say that the majority of those on the national organ transplant waiting list are in need of kidneys, an overwhelming 50,000 people. Although financial gain in the U.S and in most countries is illegal, by legalizing and structuring a scale for organ do nor